Introduction to ARDS
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a serious lung condition. It happens when fluid builds up in the air sacs of the lungs. Because of this, oxygen cannot reach the bloodstream easily. As a result, the body’s organs may not get enough oxygen to work well. ARDS can develop quickly and often needs urgent medical care. According to the CDC, ARDS can affect people of any age. However, it is more common in adults with other health problems.
Symptoms of ARDS
ARDS symptoms can appear suddenly. Sometimes, they may get worse over a few hours or days. Early recognition is important. Common ARDS symptoms include:
Because these symptoms can be similar to other illnesses, it is important to seek help if you notice them.
Causes and Risk Factors
ARDS is not a disease by itself. Instead, it is a reaction to another health problem. Many things can cause ARDS. For example, common causes include:
In addition, some people have a higher risk of ARDS. These risk factors include:
Knowing the causes and risk factors can help with early detection and prevention.
Diagnosis
Doctors use several steps to diagnose ARDS. First, they check your symptoms and medical history. Next, they may order tests, such as:
Because ARDS symptoms are similar to other lung problems, doctors may rule out other causes before confirming ARDS.
Treatment Options
Treating ARDS usually requires hospital care. Often, patients need to stay in the intensive care unit (ICU). Main ARDS treatment options include:
In some cases, doctors may use special beds or positions to improve breathing. Recovery can take weeks or months, depending on the cause and severity.
Prevention and Lifestyle Tips
While you cannot always prevent ARDS, you can lower your risk. Here are some helpful tips:
By following these steps, you can help protect your lungs and overall health.
When to Seek Medical Help
If you or someone you know has sudden trouble breathing, seek medical help right away. Early treatment can improve the chances of recovery. Especially if you notice blue lips, confusion, or severe weakness, call emergency services. Quick action can save lives.
If you have questions about Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), consult a healthcare specialist for personalized advice on ARDS.
